NPM1/RARA DY Translocation FISH Probe
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Specification
Product Description
Labeled FISH probes for identification of gene transloaction using Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization Technique. (Technology).
Probe 1
Name: RARA
Size: Approximately 1,200kb
Fluorophore: FITC
Location:Probe 2
Name: NPM1
Size: Approximately 1,010kb
Fluorophore: Texas Red
Location:Origin
Human
Source
Genomic DNA
Reactivity
Human
Form
Liquid
Notice
We strongly recommend the customer to use FFPE FISH PreTreatment Kit 1 (Catalog #: KA2375 or KA2691) for the pretreatment of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) tissue sections.
Regulation Status
For research use only (RUO)
Quality Control Testing
Representative images of normal human cell (lymphocyte) stain with the dual color FISH probe. The left image is chromosomes at metaphase, and the right image is an interphase nucleus.
Supplied Product
DAPI Counterstain (1500 ng/mL ) 125 uL for each 100 uL FISH Probe
Storage Instruction
Store at 4°C in the dark.
Note
Hybridization position of the probes on the chromosome:
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Applications
Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization (Cell)
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Gene Info — NPM1
Entrez GeneID
4869Gene Name
NPM1
Gene Alias
B23, MGC104254, NPM
Gene Description
nucleophosmin (nucleolar phosphoprotein B23, numatrin)
Gene Ontology
HyperlinkGene Summary
NPM1 is a ubiquitously expressed nucleolar protein that shuttles between the nucleus and cytoplasm. It is implicated in multiple functions, including ribosomal protein assembly and transport, control of centrosome duplication, and regulation of the tumor suppressor ARF (MIM 600160). NPM1 mutations that relocalize NPM1 from the nucleus into the cytoplasm are associated with development of acute myeloid leukemia (AML; MIM 601626) (Garzon et al., 2008 [PubMed 18308931]).[supplied by OMIM
Other Designations
nucleolar phosphoprotein B23|nucleophosmin 1|nucleophosmin/nucleoplasmin family, member 1|numatrin
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Gene Info — RARA
Entrez GeneID
5914Gene Name
RARA
Gene Alias
NR1B1, RAR
Gene Description
retinoic acid receptor, alpha
Omim ID
180240Gene Ontology
HyperlinkGene Summary
Retinoid signaling is transduced by 2 families of nuclear receptors, retinoic acid receptor (RAR) and retinoid X receptor (RXR; see MIM 180245), which form RXR/RAR heterodimers. In the absence of ligand, DNA-bound RXR/RARA represses transcription by recruiting the corepressors NCOR1 (MIM 600849), SMRT (NCOR2; MIM 600848), and histone deacetylase (see MIM 601241). When ligand binds to the complex, it induces a conformational change allowing the recruitment of coactivators, histone acetyltransferases (see MIM 603053), and the basic transcription machinery. Translocations that always involve rearrangement of the RARA gene are a cardinal feature of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL; MIM 612376). The most frequent translocation is t(15,17)(q21;q22), which fuses the RARA gene with the PML gene (MIM 102578) (Vitoux et al., 2007 [PubMed 17468032]).[supplied by OMIM
Other Designations
OTTHUMP00000164454|OTTHUMP00000164456|Retinoic acid receptor, alpha polypeptide|nucleophosmin-retinoic acid receptor alpha fusion protein NPM-RAR long form
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Interactome
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Disease
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