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Entrez GeneID

Gene Name

MAPK8

Gene Alias

JNK, JNK1, JNK1A2, JNK21B1/2, PRKM8, SAPK1

Gene Description

mitogen-activated protein kinase 8

Omim ID

Gene Ontology

Gene Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the MAP kinase family. MAP kinases act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals, and are involved in a wide variety of cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. This kinase is activated by various cell stimuli, and targets specific transcription factors, and thus mediates immediate-early gene expression in response to cell stimuli. The activation of this kinase by tumor-necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) is found to be required for TNF-alpha induced apoptosis. This kinase is also involved in UV radiation induced apoptosis, which is thought to be related to cytochrom c-mediated cell death pathway. Studies of the mouse counterpart of this gene suggested that this kinase play a key role in T cell proliferation, apoptosis and differentiation. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq

Other Designations

JNK1 alpha protein kinase|JNK1 beta protein kinase|JUN N-terminal kinase|OTTHUMP00000019552|OTTHUMP00000019555|OTTHUMP00000019556|OTTHUMP00000019558|c-Jun N-terminal kinase 1|mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 isoform JNK1 alpha1|mitogen-activated protein