< 0.1 EU per 1 ug of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity:
Measure by its ability to induce IL-8 secretion in human PBMCs. The ED 50 for this effect is 1-5 ng/mL.
Quality Control Testing:
SDS-PAGE Stained with Coomassie Blue
Recommend Usage:
SDS-PAGE The optimal working dilution should be determined by the end user.
Storage Buffer:
Lyophilized from PBS, pH 7.4.
Storage Instruction:
Store at -20°C, lyophilized protein is stable for 1 year. After reconstitution with deionized water, store at -20 to -80°C. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Applications
Functional Study
Measure by its ability to induce IL-8 secretion in human PBMCs. The ED50 for this effect is 1-5 ng/mL
The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) ligand family. This transmembrane cytokine is a bidirectional signal transducer that acts as a ligand for TNFRSF9/4-1BB, which is a costimulatory receptor molecule in T lymphocytes. This cytokine and its receptor are involved in the antigen presentation process and in the generation of cytotoxic T cells. The receptor TNFRSF9/4-1BB is absent from resting T lymphocytes but rapidly expressed upon antigenic stimulation. The ligand encoded by this gene, TNFSF9/4-1BBL, has been shown to reactivate anergic T lymphocytes in addition to promoting T lymphocyte proliferation. This cytokine has also been shown to be required for the optimal CD8 responses in CD8 T cells. This cytokine is expressed in carcinoma cell lines, and is thought to be involved in T cell-tumor cell interaction