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Entrez GeneID

Gene Name

CDKN2D

Gene Alias

INK4D, p19, p19-INK4D

Gene Description

cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2D (p19, inhibits CDK4)

Omim ID

Gene Ontology

Gene Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the INK4 family of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors. This protein has been shown to form a stable complex with CDK4 or CDK6, and prevent the activation of the CDK kinases, thus function as a cell growth regulator that controls cell cycle G1 progression. The abundance of the transcript of this gene was found to oscillate in a cell-cycle dependent manner with the lowest expression at mid G1 and a maximal expression during S phase. The negative regulation of the cell cycle involved in this protein was shown to participate in repressing neuronal proliferation, as well as spermatogenesis. Two alternatively spliced variants of this gene, which encode an identical protein, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq

Other Designations

CDK inhibitor p19INK4d|cell cycle inhibitor, Nur77 associating protein|cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor D p19|cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2D|inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase 4d