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Enzyme-linked Immunoabsorbent Assay

Western Blot (Recombinant protein)

Antibody Production

Protein Array

Entrez GeneID

GeneBank Accession#

Protein Accession#

Gene Name

PADI2

Gene Alias

KIAA0994, PAD-H19, PAD2, PDI2

Gene Description

peptidyl arginine deiminase, type II

Omim ID

Gene Ontology

Gene Summary

This gene encodes a member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase family of enzymes, which catalyze the post-translational deimination of proteins by converting arginine residues into citrullines in the presence of calcium ions. The family members have distinct substrate specificities and tissue-specific expression patterns. The type II enzyme is the most widely expressed family member. Known substrates for this enzyme include myelin basic protein in the central nervous system and vimentin in skeletal muscle and macrophages. This enzyme is thought to play a role in the onset and progression of neurodegenerative human disorders, including Alzheimer disease and multiple sclerosis, and it has also been implicated in glaucoma pathogenesis. This gene exists in a cluster with four other paralogous genes. [provided by RefSeq

Other Designations

OTTHUMP00000002403|OTTHUMP00000044625|peptidlyarginine deiminase type II|protein arginine deiminase|protein-arginine deiminase type-2